2009年1月5日 星期一

館藏發展筆記十三(97年12月30日)

CONSPECTUS COLLECTION DEPTH INDICATOR DEFINITIONS
館藏概觀深度指標定義

0 Out of Scope.
Library does not intentionally collect materials in any format for this subject.
0.超出範圍
圖書館沒有故意收集任何形式有關這一個主題的資料。

1 Minimal Information Level
Collections that support minimal inquiries about this subject and include:
- A very limited collection of general materials, including monographs and reference works.
- Periodicals directly dealing with this topic and in-depth electronic information resources are not collected.
The collection should be frequently and systematically reviewed for currency of Information. Superseded editions and titles containing outdated information should be withdrawn. Classic or standard retrospective materials may be retained.
1.最小的資料標準
館藏支持最小的問題關於這個學科且包括:
-非常有限的一般館藏資料,包括專著和參考作品。
-期刊直接處理這個主題且深入的電子資源不被收藏。
館藏應該經常且有系統地檢查通用的資料。取代版本和書名中含有過時的資料應該要被撤銷。經典或標準懷舊的資料可以予以保留。

2 Basic Information Level
Collections that serve to introduce and define a subject, to indicate the varieties of information available elsewhere, and to support the needs of general library users through the first two years of college instruction include:
- A limited collection of monographs and reference works.
- A limited collection of representative general periodicals.
- Defined access1 to a limited collection of owned or remotely-accessed electronic bibliographic tools, texts, data sets, journals, etc.
The collection should be frequently and systematically reviewed for currency of information. Superseded editions and titles containing outdated information should be withdrawn. Classic or standard retrospective materials may be retained.
2.基本的資料標準
館藏提供介紹和解釋一個主題,去指出在別處也可用的多樣性資料,並提供一般圖書館使用者的需求,憑藉前兩年的大學教育包括:
-有限的專著和參考作品館藏。
-有限的代表性一般期刊館藏。
-界定使用有限的特有館藏或間接使用的電子書目工具、原文、資料集、期刊等等。
館藏應該經常且有系統地檢查通用的資料。取代版本和書名中含有過時的資料應該要被撤銷。經典或標準懷舊的資料可以予以保留。

3 Study or Instructional Support Level
Collections that provide information about a subject in a systematic way, but at a level of less than research intensity, and support the needs of general library users through college and beginning graduate instruction include:
- An extensive collection of general monographs and reference works and selected specialized monographs and reference works.
- An extensive collection of general periodicals and a representative collection of specialized periodicals.
- Limited collections of appropriate foreign language materials , e.g. foreign language learning materials for non-native speakers or foreign language materials about a topic such as German history in German.
- Extensive collections of the works of well-known authors and selections from the works of lesser-known authors. Defined access to an extensive collection of owned or remotely-accessed electronic resources, including bibliographic tools, texts, data sets, journals, etc.
The collection should be systematically reviewed for currency of information and for assurance that essential and important information is retained, including significant numbers of classic retrospective materials.
3.學習或教學支持標準
館藏用一種有系統的方式提供有關主題的資料,但是在一定的標準下低於研究強度和透過大學提供一般圖書館使用者的需求,和開始包括把指示分層級:
-廣泛的館藏包括一般專著和參考書籍以及精選的專門專著。
-廣泛的館藏包括一般期刊和典型的專門期刊。
-有限適當的外國語言資料館藏,如外語學習資料是為了那些說非自己母語的人或是外語資料等有關這類的主題,像是德國的歷史。
- 豐富的館藏作品包括了著名作家和作品選自於不太知名的作家。界定使用廣泛的特有館藏或間接使用的電子資源,包括電子書目工具、原文、資料集、期刊等等。
館藏應該有系統地檢查通用的資料,和為了確保必要資料可以被保留,包含大量的經典回顧資料。

4 Research Level
A collection that contains the major published source materials required for doctoral study and independent research includes:
- A very extensive collection of general and specialized monographs and reference works.
- A very extensive collection of general and specialized periodicals.
- Extensive collections of appropriate foreign language materials.
- Extensive collections of the works of well-known authors as well as lesser-known authors.
- Defined access to a very extensive collection of owned or remotely accessed electronic resources, including bibliographic tools, texts, data sets, journals, etc.
Older material that is retained and systematically preserved to serve the needs of historical research
4.研究標準
館藏其包含主要的出版來源資料對博士的研究和自主的研究是必要的,其中包括:
- 非常廣泛的一般館藏和專門專著以及參考書籍。
- 非常廣泛的一般館藏和專門期刊。
- 廣泛適當的外國語言資料館藏。
- 豐富的館藏作品包括了著名作家以及不太知名的作家。
- 界定使用廣泛的特有館藏或間接使用的電子資源,包括電子書目工具、原文、資料集、期刊等等。
歷史較悠久的資料是保持和有組織的維護進而提供歷史研究的需要。

5 Comprehensive Level
A collection in a specifically defined field of knowledge that strives to be exhaustive, as far as is reasonably possible (i.e., a "special collection"), in all applicable languages includes:
- Exhaustive collections of published materials.
- Very extensive manuscript collections.
- Very extensive collections in all other pertinent formats.
- A comprehensive level collection may serve as a national or international resource.
5.廣泛的標準
館藏在一個明確界定的知識領域中,努力詳盡、盡可能合理的可能(即“特殊館藏”),在所有適用的語言包括:
- 詳盡的出版資料館藏。
- 非常廣泛的手稿館藏。
- 非常廣泛所有其他相關的格式。- 廣泛的標準館藏可作為國家或國際的資源。